Ex Parte Nakamura et al - Page 6



          Appeal No. 2005-1458                                                        
          Application No. 09/732,799                                 Page 6           

          to be addressed in forming the diamond product of Tsuji by a                
          temperature difference method.                                              
               It is well settled that the mere fact that prior art may be            
          modified to reflect features of the claimed invention does not              
          make the modification obvious unless the desirability of such               
          modification is suggested by the prior art.  Our reviewing court            
          has repeatedly cautioned against employing hindsight by using the           
          appellants’ disclosure as a blueprint to reconstruct the claimed            
          invention from the isolated teachings of the prior art.  See,               
          e.g., Grain Processing Corp. v. American Maize-Products Co., 840            
          F.2d 902, 907, 5 USPQ2d 1788, 1792 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  From our              
          perspective, the examiner’s proposed combination of the applied             
          references appears to be premised on impermissible hindsight                
          reasoning.                                                                  
               Because the examiner has not presented a prima facie case of           
          obviousness, it follows that we will reverse the examiner’s                 
          obviousness rejection of method claims 18, 19 and 21.                       
               Our disposition of the examiner’s obviousness rejection of             
          product claim 17 is another matter.  Product claim 17 is not                
          limited by the process by which it is made.  Here, appellants               
          acknowledge that Anthony discloses an isotopically pure diamond             







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