Ex Parte Hinds et al - Page 6


           Appeal No. 2005-1635                                                                      
           Application No. 09/782,036                                                                

                       heating and pressing the preheated raw material                               
                 layer of thermoplastic particles between the upper                                  
                 belt and the lower belt of the twin belt press to form                              
                 a thermoplastic sheet of welded (fused) particles; and                              
                       cooling and pressing the sheet.                                               
                 See figure 1.  Brinkmann et al[.] also teaches making                               
                 a composite sheet by applying the thermoplastic                                     
                 particles on a textile sheet and pressing the                                       
                 thermoplastic into a composite sheet in the treatment                               
                 zone.  See column 3[,] lines 60-68 and col. 7[,] lines                              
                 52-58.                                                                              
           Nor have the appellants challenged the examiner’s determination                           
           at pages 9 and 10 of the Answer that:                                                     
                 [I]t would have been obvious to use a smoothing roller                              
                 in addition to the nip rollers for applying pressure                                
                 in the belt press in view of (a) Brinkmann et al[.]'s                               
                 teaching to apply heat and pressure in a belt press,                                
                 (b) Bradshaw et al[.]'s teaching to apply heat and                                  
                 pressure in a belt press wherein nip rolls are used to                              
                 apply pressure in the press and (c) Weaver's                                        
                 suggestion that a pair of rollers (heated roll 19,                                  
                 back roll 20 at low temperature) for forming a floor                                
                 covering having a glossier surface may be used after                                
                 applying heat and pressure.                                                         
           With respect to claim 1, the appellants appear to focus only on                           
           forming a laminated floor covering by using a conveyor belt to                            
           coat both sides of a substrate with thermoplastic powder.  See,                           
           e.g., the Brief, pages 5-8 and the Reply Brief, pages 4-5.                                
                 The dispositive question is, therefore, whether one of                              
           ordinary skill in the art would have been led to employ the                               
           method suggested by Brinkmann alone, or together with Weaver                              

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