Ex Parte Sugaya et al - Page 4




               Appeal No. 2005-1907                                                                        Page 4                
               Application No. 09/909,898                                                                                        


                      The specific rejections are as follows:                                                                    
               1.     Claims 1-4, 11, and 12 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable                       
                      over Terada taken with Tomoi;                                                                              
               2.     Claims 5-9 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Terada                       
                      taken with Tomoi and further in view of MacDonald; and                                                     
               3.     Claim 10 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Terada                        
                      taken with Tomoi and further in view of MacDonald and further in view of Akao or                           
                      Osterholtz or Sata or Saad or Chau.                                                                        
                      With respect to the rejection of claims 1-4, 11, and 12, we reverse.  With respect to the                  
               rejection of claims 5-10, we affirm.  We further remand to the application to the Examiner for                    
               further consideration.                                                                                            


                                                           OPINION                                                               
               The Rejection of claims 1-4, 11, and 12 over Terada and Tomoi                                                     
                      Claims 1-4, 11, and 12 all require an anion exchange membrane comprised of a polymer                       
               of formula (1) and a polymer having no ion exchange groups “mixed substantially uniformly.”                       
               As pointed out by Appellants (Brief, p. 5), the specification provides a definition for the phrase                
               “mixed substantially uniformly.”  According to the specification “‘mixed substantially                            
               uniformly’ means that when the resin phase is observed by an optical microscope, the polymer of                   
               the formula (1) and the thermoplastic polymer having no ion exchange groups can not be                            







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