Ex Parte BIEMAN - Page 29




                  Appeal No. 2004-0659                                                                                           
                  Application No. 09/111,978                                                                                     

                  surrendered during prosecution.  The Court in Pannu explained that as originally filed,                        
                  none of the claims in the application limited the shape of the haptics and that Pannu filed                    
                  an amendment defining the shape of the haptics after the examiner rejected the claims as                       
                  obvious.  Similarly, none of appellant's original claims limited the movement of the                           
                  object relative to the projector to a "substantially constant velocity" nor the detector                       
                  elements to be "uniformly spaced," and appellant filed an amendment adding the above-                          
                  noted limitations after the examiner rejected the claims as obvious.  Pannu argued to the                      
                  examiner that none of the applied references taught the shape recited in the amendment.                        
                  Similarly, appellant argued to the examiner that none of the applied references taught                         
                  substantial constant velocity or uniform spacing.  We note that appellant contends                             
                  (Request for Rehearing, page 4) that “when his attorney added limitations during                               
                  prosecution, [appellant] did not argue that the limitations added were ‘critical’ to                           
                  patentability.”  However, the argument that the limitations were not in the references                         
                  constitutes a reliance upon the limitations for patentability.   The Court in Pannu                            
                  concluded that Pannu's argument that the broadening did not relate to subject matter                           
                  surrendered during prosecution was "without merit."  Pannu, 59 USPQ2d at 1600.  We                             
                  likewise find appellant's arguments that the broadening did not relate to the rejection, or                    
                  rather to subject matter surrendered, to be without merit.                                                     
                          Additionally, as explained by the Court in Hester, 46 USPQ2d at 1648, both                             
                  amendments and arguments made to overcome prior art evidence a surrender.  Here,                               
                  appellant, in the amendment that resulted in issuance of the patent upon which this                            
                  reissue application is based, added the limitations "at a substantially constant velocity"                     
                  and "which are substantially uniformly spaced" and argued that they distinguished over                         
                  the prior art.  Therefore, the broadening, or omission of those limitations, is very much                      
                  germane to the rejection and, thus, surrendered subject matter.                                                
                          Appellant further contends (Brief, pages 10-11) that “the subject matter                               
                  surrendered during prosecution of the parent application is that of the original claims,"                      
                  not "all claims that do not have some specific limitation added by amendment."                                 
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