Ex Parte DILLARD et al - Page 2




             Appeal No. 2005-1895                                                                                    
             Application 08/861,989                                                                                  

                                                       Invention                                                     


                    Appellants’ invention relates to a system for transmitting a database or other software          
             over a communication link, such as the Internet, which prevents unauthorized use.  In order             
             to prevent such unauthorized use, the customer’s equipment, such as a GPS unit, is                      
             provided with a unique software key.  The updated database is ordered over the                          
             communication link by providing the unique software key and may include electronic                      
             payment information.  The database is encrypted, for example, as a function of the unique               
             software key and transmitted over the communication link in encrypted form along with an                
             upload program.  The upload program only allows the encrypted database to be uploaded                   
             into a unit with a matching software key.  As such, the system allows updated databases to              
             be transmitted rather quickly and easily over a communication link while preventing                     
             unauthorized use.                                                                                       
             Appellants’ specification at page 3, lines 9-25.                                                        
                    Claim 25 is representative of the claimed invention and is reproduced as follows:                
                           A method for providing navigation data to global positioning (GPS) units                  
                           said method comprising the steps of:                                                      
                           storing a unique software key within a GPS unit;                                          
                           forwarding a request from one of said GPS units for navigation data to a                  
                           software           supplier, said request including payment authorization                 
                           information and a key code         associated with the unique software key;               
                           encrypting the navigation data by the supplier in response to said request                
                           using the          included key code, said encrypted navigation data including a          
                           decryption program;                                                                       
                           transmitting to the GPS unit having the stored unique software key, said                  
                           encrypted       navigation data including said decryption program which only              

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