Ex Parte Ruggiero - Page 15




             Appeal No. 2005-2111                                                                   15               
             Application No. 09/827,454                                                                              


             16 may not constitute the “second beam,” as claimed, appellant merely generally alleges                 
             that not “a single step having the respective claim limitations” of claim 42 is taught by               
             Pepper.  While that argument may have been enough in the absence of any showing by                      
             the examiner as to how the examiner reads the reference on the claim, the examiner                      
             specifically points out how each and every claimed step is considered to be met by                      
             Pepper, except, of course, for the claimed broad area intra-cavity phase conjugator which               
             is alleged to have been an obvious modification in view of Vasil’ev.  Yet, in the face of this          
             showing by the examiner, appellant fails to respond in the reply brief.                                 
                    Accordingly, weighing the examiner’s seemingly reasonable case against a mere                    
             general allegation by appellant that Pepper shows not a single claimed step, we find for                
             the examiner and we will sustain the rejection of claims 42-44 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                   
                    We realize that our finding anent the rejection of claims 42-44 may open an issue                
             as to whether the rejection of claims 1-17, 36-41, and 45-47 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 could                
             have been properly based on a combination of Pepper and Vasil’ev (without the                           
             examiner’s reliance on this combination together with Akkapeddi (claims 1-17, 40, 441,                  
             45-47) or together with Sharp (claims 36-39)) using reasoning similar to that applied by the            
             examiner with regard to claims 42-44.  We make no determination on this issue as no                     
             such rejection incorporating the examiner’s reasoning as in the rejection of claims 42-44 is            
             before us, preferring to leave any such issues to appellant and the examiner to resolve.                
             Perhaps, if confronted with such an issue, appellant may be able to make a convincing                   








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