Ex Parte Leete - Page 13




                Appeal No. 2005-2753                                                                                                                 
                Application No. 09/730,238                                                                                                           

                       With regard to appellant’s argument that we disregarded the last seven rejections                                             
                (Grounds VII-XIII) with but a single paragraph in our opinion, we are unpersuaded of any                                             
                error on our part.  Appellant, in each ground, quoted from the final rejection and then alleged                                      
                that the final rejection had not cited clear and particular evidence of record to support this                                       
                motivation, that the rejection cannot rely on common sense alone (Ground VII), that the final                                        
                rejection improperly used hindsight, and/or that it did not cite evidence of a reasonable                                            
                expectation of success.  None of these general allegations of insufficient evidence or                                               
                improper hindsight attempt to point out the error in the examiner’s specific rationale.  Our                                         
                general affirmance of the rejection of these claims is commensurate with the general non-                                            
                specific nature of the arguments set forth by appellant.  We need be no more specific in our                                         
                rationale than appellant has been in the general denial of obviousness.  While it is true that                                       
                the examiner has the initial burden to establish a prima facie case of obviousness, once that                                        
                case has been established (which it has in the instant case for the reasons set forth by us in                                       
                our opinion), the burden shifts to appellant to argue, if he/she can, with specificity what the                                      
                alleged errors in the examiner’s case are perceived to be.  A mere general allegation by                                             
                appellant that there is a “lack of clear and particular evidence of record in support of a                                           
                motivation to combine the references,” in response to the prima facie case, is insufficient to                                       
                rebut said prima facie case.  The examiner set forth a prima facie case.                                                             
                       With regard to the Group VII claims 13 and 40, the examiner has established a prima                                           
                facie case of obviousness by assessing the claimed subject matter, determining how it differs                                        
                from the combination of Herwig and Flannery (the difference is in no explicit showing of the                                         

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