Ex Parte Stevens - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2006-0028                                                                         
          Application No. 10/435,858                                                                   

          specification states that “[t]he wing-in-ground craft as utilized                            
          in this invention are defined in the international maritime                                  
          organization manual, ‘INTERIM GUIDELINES FOR WING-IN-GROUND (WIG)                            
          CRAFT’, December 16, 2002, page 10, under section 4.45.1 and                                 
          4.45.2” (pages 1-2), a copy of which is of record.  As for                                   
          “dangerous goods,” the specification states that “[t]he inventive                            
          method allows for transportation of materials that are currently[ ]2                         
          classified or restricted as dangerous goods under 49 CFR [Code of                            
          Federal Regulations] or IATA DGR [International Air Transport                                
          Association Dangerous Goods Regulations] . . . [which] definition                            
          is what is intended to be the meaning of dangerous goods herein”                             
          (page 3).  These definitions also apply to the subject terms as                              
          used in the claim.  See McGill, Inc. v. John Zink Co., 736 F.2d                              
          666, 674, 221 USPQ 944, 949 (Fed. Cir.), cert. denied, 469 U.S.                              
          1037 (1984) (“[w]ords which were defined in the specification must                           
          be given the same meaning when used in a claim”).  The examiner has                          
          failed to point out why a person of ordinary skill in the art would                          

                                                                                                      
               2  We understand the word “currently” to mean as of the date the instant application was filed.



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