Ex Parte Nien - Page 5




              Appeal No. 2006-0172                                                                                                              
              Application No. 10/460,478                                                                                                        


              glare of the direct sun.  As for the particular requirement in appellant’s independent                                            
              claims 1 and 13 that the screening flaps be made of “mesh fabric through which light                                              
              may pass,” the examiner relies on the disclosure at column 2, lines 12-20 of Kandel,                                              
              urging that the patentee clearly contemplated an embodiment of the venetian blind                                                 
              therein that utilized a solid fabric panel to define the “screening elements” instead of the                                      
              separated strand fringe arrangement seen in the drawings of the patent. The examiner                                              
              further concluded that the disclosure in Kandel of a “suitable fabric” for the screening                                          
              elements would have been suggestive to one of ordinary skill in the art of a “mesh                                                
              fabric.”  We agree with the examiner.                                                                                             


              Given the disclosure in Kandel that the screening elements attached to the blind                                                  
              slats are intended to provide “a screen when the slats are in their open position while at                                        
              the same time permitting ventilation through the blind” (Abstract, emphasis added), and                                           
              that the screening elements (whether in the form of a fringe or the fabric panel                                                  
              suggested at column 2, lines 14-17) “screens the openings between the slats to insure                                             
              privacy[.]” and “[a]t the same time... permits adequate ventilation and obscures the glare                                        
              of the direct sun” (col. 3, lines 27-30), we concur with the examiner that one of ordinary                                        
              skill in the art at the time of appellant’s invention would have immediately envisioned                                           
              some form of “mesh” fabric as being a “suitable fabric” from which to make the solid                                              
              material blind screening elements alluded to at column 2, lines 14-17 of Kandel.  Only                                            

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