Ex Parte Mattson - Page 6



          Appeal No. 2006-0277                                                        
          Application No. 10/234,305                                                  
          only difference is in the content of the message, not in the                
          structure of the apparatus permitting such communication.  See In           
          re Gulack, 703 F.2d 1381, 217 USPQ 401 (Fed. Cir. 1983), where the          
          critical question was whether there exists any new and unobvious            
          functional relationship between the printed matter and a substrate.         
          In the instant case, there is clearly no unobvious functional               
          relationship between the content of the message (printed matter)            
          and the apparatus (substrate) which permits the sending of the              
          message.  One type of textual content (e.g., a restaurant review)           
          would have been equally obvious over any other type of textual              
          content, as far as the structure is concerned, because the content          
          in no way changes the apparatus structure and/or function.                  
               Appellant also argues that the apparatus in CyberDiner is not          
          “wireless,” as required by claim 1, because the apparatus of                
          CyberDiner must be plugged in (referring to paragraph 3 of                  
          CyberDiner).                                                                
               We remain unconvinced of unobviousness.  The examiner has              
          acknowledged this difference from CyberDiner and reasonably                 
          explains that because such connections are “well known,” it would           
          have been obvious to connect a computer to a network in a                   
          “wireless” manner.  We note that appellant never disputes the               
          examiner’s assertion that such “wireless” connections are “well             
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