Ex Parte Lupski et al - Page 3


               Appeal No.  2006-0298                                                 Page 3                 
               Application No.  10/021,955                                                                  

               57. A method of identifying an individual suspected of having myelinopathy or                
               being a carrier of myelinopathy, comprising the steps of:                                    
                      obtaining from said individual a sample comprising nucleic acid; and                  
                      assaying said sample for an alteration in a periaxin polynucleotide,                  
               wherein the presence of the alteration identifies said individual as having                  
               periaxin-associated myelinopathy or being a carrier of periaxin-associated                   
               myelinopathy.                                                                                
                      Claims 1-7, 35-40 and 42-61 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first               
               paragraph, as failing to comply with the enablement requirement, as containing               
               subject matter that was not described in the specification in such a way as to               
               enable one skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly          
               connected, to make and/or use the invention.                                                 
                                         VACATUR AND REMAND                                                 
                      The board serves as a board of review, not a de novo examination                      
               tribunal.  See 35 U.S.C. § 6(b) (“The [board] shall, on written appeal of an                 
               applicant, review adverse decisions of examiners upon applications for                       
               patents.”).  The burden is on the examiner to set forth a prima facie case of                
               nonpatentability.  See In re Alton, 76 F.3d 1168, 1175, 37 USPQ2d 1578, 1581                 
               (Fed. Cir. 1996).                                                                            
                      We initially note that the claims in the application were subject to a                
               restriction requirement, including the election of a single SEQ ID NO. and an                
               election of species of a particular mutation.  See Office Action mailed February             
               19, 2003, especially page 5.  In response, Appellants elected “the species SEQ               
               ID NO: 76 as the specific nucleotide sequence for examination purposes only,”                







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