Ex Parte Harbu - Page 5



         Appeal No. 2006-0320                                                                      
         Application No. 10/293,833                                                                

         analysis, it is our view that the examiner is using the hindsight                         
         benefit of appellant’s own disclosure to combine the non-metallic                         
         needle valve assemblies shown and described in Martin and Gibson,                         
         where they are used for inflating footballs, basketballs and                              
         soccer balls having an operating pressure in the range of about                           
         3 psi, with the clearly distinct field of vehicle shock absorbers                         
         of the type described in the AAPA, where significantly higher                             
         pressures would be involved.                                                              

         From our perspective, the examiner has merely used                                        
         appellant’s claimed invention as an instruction manual or                                 
         "template" in an attempt to piece together disparate teachings of                         
         the prior art so that the claimed invention is rendered obvious.                          
         This approach to a determination of obviousness is improper and                           
         cannot be sanctioned by this Board.  See In re Gorman, 933 F.2d                           
         982, 987, 18 USPQ2d 1885, 1888 (Fed Cir. 1991) and Interconnect                           
         Planning Corp. v. Feil, 774 F.2d 1132, 1138, 227 USPQ 543, 547                            
         (Fed. Cir. 1985).                                                                         

         In formulating the rejection on appeal, the examiner                                      
         appears to have lost sight of the fact that when determining                              

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