Ex Parte Landi et al - Page 12



          Appeal No. 2006-0369                                       Παγε 12          
          Application No. 10/225,395                                                  
          attorney argument or conjecture and is not substantiated with any           
          persuasive evidence.  Unsupported arguments of counsel simply               
          cannot take the place of evidence.  See In re Pearson, 494 F.2d             
          1399, 1405, 181 USPQ 641, 646 (CCPA 1974).                                  
               Moreover, to the extent those assertions by appellants may             
          be considered to raise an issue of non-analogous art, we note               
          that the test of whether a reference is from an analogous art is            
          first, whether it is within the field of the inventor's endeavor,           
          and second, if it is not, whether it is reasonably pertinent to             
          the particular problem with which the inventor was involved.  See           
          In re Wood, 599 F.2d 1032, 1036, 202 USPQ 171, 174 (CCPA 1979).             
          A reference is reasonably pertinent if, even though it may be in            
          a different field of endeavor, it is one which because of the               
          matter with which it deals, logically would have commended itself           
          to an inventor's attention in considering the inventor’s problem.           
           See In re Clay, 966 F.2d 656, 659, 23 USPQ2d 1058, 1060-61 (Fed.           
          Cir. 1992).                                                                 
               As explained by the examiner (answer, pages 16 and 17):                
               Valaitis is seeking to provide a more efficient means                  
               for cross-linking the EPDM material when compared with:                
               (1) sulfur cross-linking which leaves the sheeting non-                
               uniform and with low heat aging resistance ..., and (2)                






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