Ex Parte Chung et al - Page 6


                  Appeal No. 2006-0439                                                                                         
                  Application 09/765,754                                                                                       


                  principal brief on appeal is incorrect that the output of this serial/parallel converter 30                  
                  provides one bit for each labeled D level among the plurality shown there.  Moreover,                        
                  the characterization of the encoders as being operative with respect to n representing                       
                  the number of bits transmitted per block and k representing the number of information                        
                  bits transmitted per block clearly suggest the plurality of parallel bits operated within                    
                  each encoder 31 from the output levels D of converter 30.  This is also buttressed by                        
                  the characterization also at the bottom of column 6 of Fazel of the reference operating                      
                  upon block coded information.  Moreover, the discussion at the top of column 7 also                          
                  indicates that plural bits appear to be assigned for each level for encoding purposes.                       
                  Therefore, each block of information may correspond in the reference to the claimed                          
                  classes.                                                                                                     
                          We do not agree with appellants’ views expressed at page 1 and 2 of the reply                        
                  brief that Fazel does not discuss the word frames of information in any context.                             
                  Although it is true that Fazel does not specifically mention frames per se, there are                        
                  significant teachings of the types of data that are contemplated by this reference                           
                  including digital television and radio information at column 1; a corresponding                              
                  discussion at column 4, lines 22 through 25; the discussion beginning at column 5, line                      
                  26 and the additional teachings beginning at column 12, line 30 as the examiner has                          
                  argued in the answer with respect to various rejections.  Digital TV utilizes a frame-                       
                  based information transfer approach.                                                                         






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