Ex Parte Rosen et al - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2006-0496                                                                                         
              Application No. 10/126,569                                                                                   

                     Claims 12, 33 -- Section 102 rejection over Newton                                                    
                     Appellants argue (Brief at 14-15), with respect to claim 12, that Newton fails to                     
              disclose a circuit for generating an optical signal having a predetermined duration.                         
              Appellants acknowledge that Newton discloses a laser light source 150, a modulator                           
              152 (Figs. 5 and 8), and an input signal 160 (Fig. 6).                                                       
                     Newton discloses an input signal 260 of modulated light pulses shown in Figure                        
              9, which is identical to the input signal 160 shown in Figure 6.  The input signal is                        
              supplied to the input end 132 of the optical fiber 130 at time T1 from laser light source                    
              150 and modulator 152.  Col. 8, l. 62 - col. 9, l. 3.  The duration of the input signal 260 is               
              predetermined to be shorter than the delay time provided by the loop 140.  Col. 9, l. 64 -                   
              col. 10, l. 8; Figs. 6 and 9.  We therefore sustain the rejection of claim 12.                               
                     Appellants argue that Newton fails to teach the claim 33 requirement of an optical                    
              switch for controlling the output optical signal to have the recited duration.  (Brief at 15-                
              16).  In the examiner’s view, the evanescent field coupling in the optical couplers                          
              described by Newton meets the requirements of an optical switch.  “By transferring the                       
              signal between strands, the signal is moved from one strand from another, for example,                       
              from [strand] 12a to strand 12b.”  (Answer at 10.)  We agree.  “When the signal is                           
              moved from [strand] 12a to 12b, the signal is transferred or switched to the other                           
              strand.”  (Id.)                                                                                              
                     Even if we agree that the signal is “switched” to the other strand, the rejection                     
              fails to show that transference of the signal to another strand represents any type of                       
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