Ex Parte Dopper - Page 6




             Appeal No. 2006-0559                                                                     6                                     
             Application No. 10/085,527                                                                                                     


                    Since the appellant has not specifically refuted any of the examiner’ findings noted                                    
             above, we hold that the examiner has established a prima facie case of obviousness in                                          
             view of Taylor alone.                                                                                                          
                    In the alternative, the examiner has rejected all of the appealed claims under 35                                       
             U.S.C. § 103 in view of Taylor combined with McComas and Kaiba.  McComas apparently                                            
             is cited as further evidence of the need to control certain spray parameters when removing                                     
             material from a surface with a spray jet.  Kaiba apparently is cited for its teaching of the                                   
             use of an automatic control system in applying a spray jet to a curved surface.                                                
                    Although McComas relates to the removal of a coating from a surface rather than                                         
             roughening an uncoated surface, and Kaiba relates to a painting process instead of an                                          
             abrasive grit blasting process, as secondary references, we agree with the examiner that                                       
             they may be properly relied upon as further evidence of basic principles and techniques                                        
             applied when directing a spray jet at a curved surface.  Accordingly, we find that the                                         
             combination of references relied upon by the examiner reinforces, and provides further                                         
             evidence to support, a prima facie case of obviousness based upon Taylor alone.                                                
                    For all of the foregoing reasons, the decision of the examiner is affirmed.                                             
























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