Ex Parte Sandberg et al - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2006-0752                                                        
          Application No. 10/263,671                                                  

          solution during or after the treatment in each step, is also                
          instructed.                                                                 
               Also, evaluation of the subject matter of claims 10 and                
          12 is in order, as discussed below.                                         
               Claim 10 recites that the product has at least 3 thin                  
          layers of alternating cationic and anionic polymers located                 
          outside each other and at least 1.5% by weight of a wet-strength            
          agent.  Evaluation of whether figure 3 suggests this claimed                
          feature is instructed.  We particularly note that figure 3 shows            
          alternating cationic and anionic potentials, suggesting at least            
          3 layers.  The examiner should evaluate figure 3 and its                    
          corresponding disclosure found in column 5, beginning at line               
          39, wherein Bartelloni teaches that figure 3 is a schematic flow            
          chart showing the mechanism of the crosslinking of an anionic               
          fiber with anionic, uncoagulated latex particles by means of an             
          intermediate cationic bridging agent.  Hence, figure 3 shows an             
          anionic fiber layer next to an intermediate cationic bridging               
          agent, next to an anionic uncoagulated latex particle.  Column              
          11 indicates that further bridging agent can be added.  See                 
          particularly lines 24 through 27 of column 11.  Hence, yet                  
          another layer of cationic polymer next to an anionic polymer is             
          taught by Bartelloni.  Therefore it appears that at least 3                 
          layers of alternating cationic and anionic polymers are set                 
          forth.                                                                      
               An evaluation of whether the disclosed ingredients of                  
          Bartelloni meet “at least 1.5% by weight of a wet-strength                  
          agent” and a “wet tensile index of at least 6.5 Nm/g” as recited            
          in claim 10 and claim 12, respectively, is also instructed.                 
                                                                                     
          1 See column 21, line 56 through column 22, lines 1-14.                     
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