Ex Parte Schilling et al - Page 4


         Appeal No. 2006/0764                                                       
         Application No. 10/281,733                                                 

         (concluding that a claimed invention was rendered obvious by a             
         prior art reference whose disclosed range of “about 1-5%” carbon           
         monoxide abutted the claimed range of “more than 5% to about               
         25%” carbon monoxide)); In re Malagari, 499 F.2d 1297, 1303,               
         182 USPQ 549, 553 (concluding that a claimed invention was                 
         rendered prima facie obvious by a prior art reference whose                
         disclosed range of 0.020-0.035% carbon overlapped the claimed              
         range of 0.030-0.070% carbon); see also In re Geisler, 116 F.3d            
         1465, 1469, 43 USPQ2d 1362, 1365 (acknowledging that a claimed             
         invention was rendered prima facie obvious by prior art                    
         reference whose disclosed range of 50-100 Ångstroms overlapped             
         the claimed range of 100-600 Ångstroms).  Also, it is well                 
         settled that when ranges recited in a claim overlap with ranges            
         disclosed in the prior art, a prima facie case of obviousness              
         typically exists and the burden of proof is shifted to the                 
         applicant to show that the claimed invention would not have been           
         obvious.  In re Peterson, 315 F.3d 1325, 1329-30, 65 USPQ2d                
         1379, 1382-83 (Fed. Cir. 2003).  Appellants have not provided              
         such a showing.                                                            
              Lastly, appellants argue that the boiling point of the                
         instantly claimed HCFC is different from the boiling point of              
         the HCFC of Doerge.  We refer to the examiner’s explanation made           
         in the paragraph bridging pages 4-5 of the answer, and for the             
         reasons provided therein, we are not persuaded by such argument.           
              In view of the above, we affirm the 35 U.S.C. § 103                   
         rejection of claims 1-24 as being obvious over Doerge.                     




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