Ex Parte No Data - Page 32



         Appeal No. 2006-0790                                                       
         Reexamination Control No. 90/005,117                                       

         USPQ2d 1303, 1305 (Fed. Cir. 1999).                                        
              Here, the examiner has not identified any evidence or                 
         persuasive technical reasoning to establish that when rotational           
         force is applied to the handle means of Damark’s treadmill, the            
      5  center of gravity is positioned to facilitate rotation of the              
         treadmill about the wheels.  (FF35.)  Mere conjecture or                   
         speculation is not enough to shift the burden of proof to the              
         appellant.                                                                 
              Accordingly, we hold that the examiner has failed to carry            
     10  the initial burden of proving a prima facie case of obviousness            
         within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as to appealed claim              
         13.  In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1471-72, 223 USPQ 785, 787-            
         78 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                                       

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