Appeal No. 2006-0790 Reexamination Control No. 90/005,117 USPQ2d 1303, 1305 (Fed. Cir. 1999). Here, the examiner has not identified any evidence or persuasive technical reasoning to establish that when rotational force is applied to the handle means of Damark’s treadmill, the 5 center of gravity is positioned to facilitate rotation of the treadmill about the wheels. (FF35.) Mere conjecture or speculation is not enough to shift the burden of proof to the appellant. Accordingly, we hold that the examiner has failed to carry 10 the initial burden of proving a prima facie case of obviousness within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as to appealed claim 13. In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1471-72, 223 USPQ 785, 787- 78 (Fed. Cir. 1984). 15 20 32Page: Previous 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007