Ex Parte Lumpkin - Page 4



         Appeal No. 2006-0954                                                       
         Application No. 10/316,444                                                 
         select angle is the angle, relative to the clamp axis, of a line           
         along which a finger on the handle moves starting at the                   
         engagement point.2                                                         
              The examiner argues that Buckley discloses, in figure 2, a            
         bicycle hydraulic disc brake master cylinder comprising each of            
         the components recited in the appellant’s claims, but does not             
         disclose the mechanical advantage or the select angle (office              
         action mailed July 14, 2004, page 2).  Cheever, the examiner               
         argues, discloses a bicycle brake handle and pivot assembly that           
         increases the mechanical advantage (office action mailed July 14,          
         2004, page 3).                                                             
              Unlike Buckley’s hydraulic system, Cheever’s brake lever              
         moves a cable (col. 2, lines 34-40).  “The mounting bracket and            
         the brake lever are configured, and the effective cable                    
         attachment point disposed relative to the lever pivot, such that           
         actuation of the brake lever about the lever pivot displaces the           
         cable in a direction transverse to the cable length toward the             
         lever pivot.  This provides at least a 33% increase in mechanical          
         advantage over the actuation range of the brake lever from a               
         fully retracted to a fully deflected position” (col. 2, lines 40-          
                                                                                   
         specified in those claims.                                                 
         2 The mechanical advantage is maintained between the engagement point and the
         fully actuated position, and the actuation chord is at an angle no more than
         6° less than the select angle, because the pivotable connection is close to
         the clamp axis and the handle, at the engagement point, extends outwardly from
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