Ex Parte Chubb - Page 6




             Appeal No. 2006-0978                                                              Page 6                
             Application No. 10/236,087                                                                              


             [or 24’] having a right angle undercut for snap retention over a right-angle ledge 25 [or               
             25’] formed on a flat outer face 26 in a top end of a connecting web 27 [or 27’] of the                 
             inner casing connecting frame molding 12 [or outer sash connecting frame molding 13]”                   
             (column 2, last paragraph).  While there may be a friction fit arrangement between the                  
             connecting web 27 and the slot 21, Guillemet ‘349 does not explicitly disclose one or                   
             give any indication that such an arrangement is necessarily present and the undercut                    
             snap retention arrangement in no way implies or necessitates a friction fit arrangement                 
             between the slot 21 (or jamb section 15) and the connecting web 27.                                     
                    Anticipation is established only when a single prior art reference discloses,                    
             expressly or under the principles of inherency, each and every element of a claimed                     
             invention.  RCA Corp. v. Applied Digital Data Sys., Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221                      
             USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  Under principles of inherency, when a reference is                     
             silent about an asserted inherent characteristic, it must be clear that the missing                     
             descriptive matter is necessarily present in the thing described in the reference, and that             
             it would be so recognized by persons of ordinary skill.  Continental Can Co. v. Monsanto                
             Co., 948 F.2d 1264, 1268, 20 USPQ2d 1746, 1749 (Fed. Cir. 1991).  For the reasons                       
             discussed above, we conclude that Guillemet ‘349 does not disclose, expressly or under                  
             the principles of inherency, each and every element of claims 1 and 11.  Accordingly,                   
             the rejection of independent claims 1 and 11, and claims 2-10 and 12-17 depending                       
             therefrom, cannot be sustained.                                                                         








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