Ex Parte Boyer et al - Page 10

               Appeal 2006-1080                                                                             
               Application 10/109,343                                                                       

               Gaudette, Administrative Patent Judge, dissenting                                            

                      I respectfully dissent from the majority decision affirming the                       
               rejections of claims 1-5 and 22.  In my view, the Examiner’s findings are                    
               based on impermissible hindsight reconstruction and unsupported by the                       
               evidence of record.  Therefore, I would reverse as to all three grounds of                   
               rejection for the reasons discussed below.                                                   
                      The invention relates to a porous board or fibrous material having a                  
               non-tacky surface coating of a petroleum or coal tar pitch.  The invention is                
               used in building applications, such as roofing materials.  According to the                  
               Specification, prior art roofing materials are typically manufactured by                     
               applying a glue or an adhesive to a fibrous material and attaching a roll felt               
               material (Specification 1).  A drawback of this prior art coating method is                  
               the excess penetration of glue or adhesive into the board (Spec 1).  One                     
               method of reducing penetration of adhesive is to apply a small amount of                     
               asphalt, usually diluted with solvent, to allow a limited amount of asphalt                  
               sealer to soak into the board (Specification 1-2).  According to the                         
               Specification, this approach is undesirable because evaporation of the                       
               solvent creates volatile organic compounds which contribute to air pollution                 
               (Specification 2).  Moreover, a coating which is heavy enough to provide                     
               effective waterproofing requires a long drying time and tends to create an                   
               undesirable sticky surface on top of the board (Specification 2).  According                 
               to the inventors, they have:                                                                 
                      discovered that it was possible, using a glassy substance, to                         
                      provide a superb waterproofing coating which could be nailed                          
                      without shattering and which required much less, or even no,                          
                      solvent . . . [and] that pitch, preferably petroleum pitch with a                     
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