Ex Parte Thomson - Page 3



             Appeal No. 2006-1297                                                              Page 3               
             Application No. 10/699,595                                                                             


             reasoning in support of the rejections and to the appellant's brief (filed May 19,                     
             2005) and reply brief (filed August 31, 2005) for the appellant's arguments                            
             thereagainst.                                                                                          

                                                       OPINION                                                      
                    In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration                    
             to the appellant's specification and claims, to the applied prior art, and to the                      
             respective positions articulated by the appellant and the examiner.  As a                              
             consequence of our review, we make the following determinations.                                       
                    We turn first to the rejection of claims 1, 2, 4, 6 and 7 as being unpatentable                 
             over Thomson in view of Gonzalez and Shorter.  Thomson discloses a floating                            
             prestressed concrete wharf unit, and a wharf made from a plurality of such units,                      
             the unit 10 comprising one or more cores 12 of lightweight buoyant material such                       
             as expanded polystyrene surrounded on all sides by a blanket 18 of concrete, with a                    
             layer 20 of wire screening or mesh embedded in the concrete adjacent to and                            
             surrounding the core for providing reinforcement to strengthen the concrete against                    
             normal loading, temperature effects and shrinkage (col. 3, second para.).  The cores                   
             preferably are beveled along their longitudinal corners 22, 24 and further include a                   
             cutaway portion 26 in the longitudinal sides near the ends 28, 30 of the wharf unit.                   
             These beveled portions provide longitudinal space 32 within the concrete blanket                       
             18 in which are located pretensioned cables 34.  Where desired for extra strength                      
             and flexibility in the upper portion of the blanket 18, transverse pretensioned wires                  







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