Ex Parte Thomson - Page 4



             Appeal No. 2006-1297                                                              Page 4               
             Application No. 10/699,595                                                                             


             or cables 48 may be included and attached to each threaded insert 40 or merely                         
             stretched between the longitudinal pretensioned cables 34.  Thomson does not                           
             specify whether the cables 34 or wires 48 are corrosion resistant and does not                         
             disclose that the core is encased within a polymeric coating, as called for in each of                 
             appellant’s independent claims 1, 4 and 6.                                                             
                    Gonzalez discloses a modular concrete floatation unit comprising a precast                      
             reinforced concrete slab 112, 114, the flat side of which forms a walking surface or                   
             deck and having a forward wall 122, 124 and vertically oriented end and side walls                     
             132, 142, 142B, respectively, and a vertically oriented inner wall 15 so that two                      
             compartments 162, 172 are formed within the hollow or concave side of the slab.                        
             Galvanized steel reinforcement, such as steel reinforcing rods, and wire mesh are                      
             located within the concrete slab for added strength.  The compartments are tightly                     
             packed with one or more blocks 182 of cellular foam or plastic coated, wrapped or                      
             painted with a suitable protective film or thin cover that prevents attack by acids,                   
             corrosives, detergents, organic solvents and the like (col. 4, ll. 18-21).  According                  
             to Gonzalez (col. 5, ll. 49-51), materials such as polyethylene, polypropylene,                        
             polyvinylidene chloride and polyvinyl chloride are suitable for the protective film                    
             or cover.  An open wood frame is bolted or otherwise attached upon the bottom of                       
             the slab to hold the wrapped cellular foam or plastic blocks within the                                
             compartments.  The structure is open to ingress and egress of water, differing from                    
             prior art floatation units that were destroyed by holes or cracks sufficient to permit                 








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