Ex Parte Nissing - Page 4

                Appeal 2006-1310                                                                                   
                Application 10/657,320                                                                             

                The Specification states (page 14) that:                                                           
                       The color density of an image may be measured with a                                        
                       densitometer.  Color density, a dimensionless measurement,                                  
                       refers to the density of the color produced by the ink.  The                                
                       higher the color density of the ink, the greater the intensity or                           
                       strength of the color.                                                                      
                At page 4 of the Specification, “rub-off” is defined as “the transfer of color                     
                from the surface of a printed substrate to another surface.”   At page 8 of the                    
                specification, “ink” is defined as “any composition or components thereof                          
                applied to the substrate and which remains [sic., remain] thereon in a visible                     
                pattern even though components of the ink may evaporate.”                                          

                II.  PRIOR ART                                                                                     
                       As evidence of unpatentability of the claimed subject matter, the                           
                Examiner relies upon the following references:                                                     
                Mowry, Jr.          US  5,853,197   Dec. 29, 1998                                                  
                Harris           US  5,871,615   Feb. 16, 1999                                                     
                Brugada          US  5,904,375   May 18, 1999                                                      

                III.  REJECTION                                                                                    
                       The appealed claims stand rejected as follows:                                              
                       1)  Claims 1 through 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, and 15 stand rejected                          
                under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by the disclosure of Mowry, Jr.;                           
                       2)  Claims 4, 7, and 9 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                           
                unpatentable over the combined disclosures of Mowry, Jr. and Harris; and                           
                       3) Claims 1 through 3, 5, and 10 through 14 stand rejected under                            
                35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by the disclosure of Brugada.                                    


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