Ex Parte Gwozdz et al - Page 6



         Appeal No. 2006-1421                                                       
         Application No. 10/434,397                                                 

         461, 463 (CCPA 1976) and In re De Lajarte, 337 F.2d 870, 873-74,           
         143 USPQ 256, 258 (CCPA 1964).  This burden has not been carried           
         on the record before us.                                                   
              The only dependent claim subject matter separately argued             
         by the appellants involves the claim 2 requirement that the                
         hydrolysable compound of parent independent claim 1 be a silicon           
         compound.  Specifically, the appellants point out that the                 
         hydrolysable compound of Lefebvre's Sample B is a titanate and             
         argue that "[i]t is not within the teachings of Lefebvre to                
         replace the titanium in a non-functional example . . . with a              
         silicon compound" (replacement Brief, page 16).  As correctly              
         explained by the examiner and not contested by the appellants,             
         Lefebvre expressly teaches the use of silicon as well as                   
         titanium based compounds for coating metal particles (e.g., see            
         the last paragraph in column 3 and the first full paragraph in             
         column 5).  For this reason and especially because the                     
         appellants have mischaracterized Lefebvre's Sample B as a                  
         nonfunctional embodiment, we perceive no merit or even technical           
         accuracy in this argument.                                                 
              In light of the circumstances recounted above, it is our              
         determination that the examiner has established a prima facie              
         case of anticipation which the appellants have failed to                   
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