Ex Parte Ilsley et al - Page 22


             Appeal No. 2006-1547                                                             Page 22                
             Application No. 10/114,668                                                                              

                    Neither Ulfendahl nor Yu describe arrays comprising a polymerase in a dry,                       
             stable format as required by claim 8.  However, Morozov describes dry protein or DNA                    
             arrays, including the use of trehalose to protect proteins against damage caused by                     
             drying.  See e.g., Morozov, column 1, lines 19-25; column 16, line 30-column 17, line                   
             11; column 27, Example 4.  (See Specification, ¶ 56, 92, where the presence of                          
             trehalose is described in the specification as stabilizing the polymerase during the                    
             drying process).  Since Morozov discloses dry protein and DNA arrays, and methods of                    
             making them (e.g., column 27, Example 4), the person of ordinary skill in the art would                 
             have been motivated with a reasonable expectation of success to have applied this                       
             technology to the array described in Ulfendahl for the purpose of producing kits                        
             comprising prefabricated dry DNA arrays as described in Yu (e.g., ¶ 76, 101).  The                      
             application of Morozov’s technology for drying arrays of protein and DNA would be well                  
             within the skill of the ordinary skilled worker.                                                        


             Claims 8-11, 19, 20, and 24-28                                                                          
                    Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 41.50, a new ground of rejection is made for claims 8-11,                
             19, 20, and 24-28 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being obvious over Yu in view of Ulfendahl                   
             and Morozov and Lin9.                                                                                   
                    The disclosures of Ulfendahl and Yu have been discussed above and in the                         
             Examiner’s Answer.                                                                                      



                                                                                                                     
             9 Lin, U.S. Pat. No. 6,197,554, issued Mar. 6, 2001 (cited on PTO-892, attached to this decision)       






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