Ex Parte Matsumoto - Page 12




             Appeal No. 2006-1654                                                                                   
             Application No. 09/929,488                                                                             



             further points to the following sections of the instant specification as                               

             allegedly showing unexpected results [supplemental reply brief, page 4, ¶1]:                           

                           Page 2, lines 1-6:                                                                       
                           However, the IPS type LCD has such problems that the                                     
                           response of the liquid crystal is slow because of the structure                          
                           thereof, and the threshold voltage necessary between the                                 
                           electrodes for changing the direction of the liquid crystal                              
                           is high, and furthermore, the luminance of the display panel                             
                           is low.                                                                                  

                           Page 3, lines 9-17:                                                                      
                           Accordingly, it has become clear that even when a strong electric field                  
                           is generated near the TFT substrate, a weak electric field                               
                           is generated near the opposite substrate, and therefore, it                              
                           takes substantially a long time to rotate the liquid crystal.                            
                           It has been understood that when the cell gap is 4.5 µm, when                            
                           comparing the electric field intensity near the TFT substrate                            
                           and the electric field intensity near the opposite substrate,                            
                           the latter one is about half of the previous one.                                        

                           Page 7, lines 9-23:                                                                      
                           In the IPS-LCD, this ununiformity of the electric field                                  
                           in the cell thickness direction has been the cause of such                               
                           problems that the response of the liquid crystal is slow, and                            
                           the threshold voltage necessary between the electrodes for                               
                           changing the direction of the liquid crystal is high, and                                
                           furthermore, the luminance of the display panel is low.                                  
                           In both of the conventional example 1 and the conventional                               
                           example 2 the electric field becomes weaker in proportion to                             
                           the distance from the surface of the TFT substrate in the cell                           
                           thickness direction, but the method that makes it possible                               
                           to easily rotate the liquid crystal near the CF substrate in                             
                           which the electric field is weakened is not shown. Accordingly,                          
                           the conventional IPS mode LCD has still had the above-described                          
                           problems, because of the ununiformity of the electric field                              
                           in the cell thickness direction.                                                         


                    In particular, we note that appellant has failed to provide evidence                            

             (i.e., an affidavit or declaration of record) to show how these portions of the                        

             specification compare the claimed instant invention results to the closest                             



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