Ex Parte Boorananut et al - Page 12


                   Appeal No. 2006-1753                                                                                              
                   Application No. 09/732,037                                                                                        


                   (step 5a) [Hass, col. 5, lines 7-38].  If, however, the server agent still does not                               
                   receive the notification of successful receipt after a second predetermined time                                  
                   period, a second notification action (step 6a) is sent to an alternative user                                     
                   including “an individual who is in authority over the intended recipient user in an                               
                   organization” [Hass, col. 5, lines 50-61].  This individual with authority over the                               
                   intended recipient in Hass, in our view, is reasonably considered a supervisor.                                   
                           We find ample evidence on this record that the skilled artisan would                                      
                   reasonably expect success in combining the teachings of Hass with Meunier.  As                                    
                   we noted previously, Meunier’s document change notification system is ultimately                                  
                   an electronic communication system – a system that electronically communicates                                    
                   document changes to a community of interested users.4                                                             
                           Because both Meunier and Hass pertain to electronic communications                                        
                   systems, we see no reason why the skilled artisan would not reasonably refer to                                   
                   teachings of Hass to modify Meunier to ensure that messages sent electronically                                   
                   to intended recipients (e.g., changed documents) were actually received by the                                    
                   intended recipients.  In our view, notifying a supervisor electronically of the                                   
                   intended recipient’s failure to acknowledge the sent transmission as taught by                                    
                   Hass would, at the very least, alert a higher-level official to a possible problem                                
                   with the communication system.  With such a timely alert, the higher-level official                               
                   could then promptly initiate appropriate corrective measures.  Thus, electronically                               
                   notifying a supervisor would only enhance the ability of Meunier’s system to                                      

                                                                                                                                     
                   4 See page 9, supra, of this opinion.                                                                             

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