Appeal No. 2006-1874 Reexamination Control No. 90/006,351 Marks discloses an automatic ledger account maintenance system for use with a double entry bookkeeping or accounting system. (Column 3, lines 56-58). It provides an accounting system for performing double-entry recordkeeping tasks and providing information concerning the ledger accounts “of the entity whose accounts are maintained with the system” (Column 3, lines 28-31). It is important to note that all of the ledger accounts involved in the double entry bookkeeping are those of the same entity using the automated account maintenance system, albeit that many entities may use the system. We agree with the following description of Marks which appears on page 9 of the patent owner’s appeal brief: Marks, U.S. Patent 5,117,356 discloses an automated accounting package which uses traditional double entry bookkeeping in a software package, and which is provided with an authorization code control means to provide means for tracking changes to data records and for prevent posting of data by unauthorized personnel. The Marks patent is intended for use as a bookkeeping system to be used by a company to keep its accounts. It does not provide any sort of vehicle for executing a payment, much less a system for making a payment among account holding system members. It does not disclose a system for remote access where a user might connect to the system via a network to request a payment transaction to another person who has an account within the system. The disclosure of Marks is concerned solely with creating and maintaining data records which comprise the general ledger and subledgers of a company. It does not disclose or suggest any payment system or any other system for transfer of consideration between different entities. The examiner incorrectly found that Marks discloses creating a deposit account data file for each of a plurality of persons where each deposit account data file identifies a person. The portions of Marks cited by the examiner are directed to the ledger and subledger accounts of the same entity. Similarly, the examiner incorrectly found that Marks discloses entering transaction records including identification of a person who will receive a debit, a person who will receive a credit, and the amounts of such debit and credit. The portions of Marks cited by the examiner are directed to the ledger and subledger accounts of the same entity. Also, the examiner 6Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007