Ex Parte Nanda - Page 4



         Appeal No. 2006-2029                                                       
         Application No. 10/351,104                                                 

         having a light refractive additive therein for dispersing a beam           
         of light emitted by a projector within the toothbrush.  Although           
         Salmon is silent with respect to the particular light refractive           
         additive that is included in the body of the toothbrush, we agree          
         with the examiner that it would have been obvious for one or               
         ordinary skill in the art to employ the metal flakes of Derose as          
         the light refractive additive in the toothbrush of Salmon.  While          
         Derose is directed to a decorative display rather than a                   
         toothbrush, we agree with the examiner that Derose evidences that          
         it was known in the art that it is desirable to scatter the light          
         from a glaring point of light in a pleasing manner by the use of           
         metal flakes.  Accordingly, we do not subscribe to appellant’s             
         argument that Derose is non-analogous since it is not reasonably           
         pertinent to the problem concerning the present invention and              
         Salmon.  Since one of the stated purposes of Salmon is to create           
         an exciting visual effect with the glowing toothbrush to                   
         encourage children to brush their teeth, we find that Derose’s             
         teaching of using metal flakes to provide a pleasing light would           
         be pertinent to the objective of Salmon.  Also, while appellant            
         contends that the purpose of Salmon’s toothbrush is to create a            
         glowing illumination of the mouth during brushing and cleaning,            
         while the problem solved by appellant is directing light from the          
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