Ex Parte 5983207 et al - Page 6

                Appeal No. 2006-2083                                                                                                   
                Reexamination Control No. 90/006,352                                                                                   
                300 all interconnected via telecommunication lines (column 6, lines 4-6).  It is also not                              
                disputed by the patentee that in Ohta’s system the electronic cash comprises data that                                 
                includes a unique serial number and a digital signature for verification purposes.                                     
                        The requirements of the claimed creating means, transmitting means, receiving                                  
                means, and confirming means are all considered met except for the features (1) that in                                 
                Ohta’s system the electronic cash is not commodity-based on an inventory of commodity                                  
                held in storage in a secure facility, and (2) that Ohta’s electronic cash does not identify a                          
                specified amount of the valuable commodity in storage.                                                                 
                        Because Ohta’s electronic cash is not commodity-based, the features of claim 1                                 
                regarding a secure facility for storing a valuable commodity, an inventory of stored                                   
                commodity, a means for maintaining records of the amount of inventory of the stored                                    
                commodity, and the requirement that the amount of electronic cash is less than or equal                                
                to the amount of inventory of stored commodity are not satisfied.                                                      
                        According to the examiner, the combination of Ohta and the silver certificate                                  
                makes up for all of the above-noted deficiencies of Ohta.  We agree.                                                   
                        The silver certificate is a bearer instrument and is also a paper certificate.  As is                          
                recognized by the appellant, the certificate states:                                                                   
                               This certifies that there have been deposited in the Treasury of                                        
                                                    The United States of America                                                       
                                                         Five Silver Dollars                                                           
                                                  payable to the bearer on demand                                                      
                                                     This certificate is receivable                                                    
                                                     for all public dues and when                                                      
                                                     so received may be reissued                                                       




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