Ex Parte 5779400 et al - Page 17



            Appeal No. 2006-2084                                                                              
            Reexamination Control No. 90/006,360                                                              

            constitutes a limitation for the purpose of patentability.  Such statements often,                
            although not necessarily, appear in the claims preamble . . . .  Whether a preamble               
            of intended purpose constitutes a limitation to the claims is, as has long been                   
            established, a matter to be determined on the facts of each case in view of the                   
            claimed invention as a whole."  (Citations omitted.)  In re Stencel, 828 F.2d 751,                
            754, 4 USPQ2d 1071, 1073 (Fed. Cir. 1987).  See also Boehringer Ingelheim                         
            Vetmedica, Inc. v. Schering-Plough Corp., 320 F.3d 1339, 1345, 65 USPQ2d 1961,                    
            1965 (Fed. Cir. 2003) ("An intended use or purpose usually will not limit the scope               
            of the claim because such statements usually do no more than define a context in                  
            which the invention operates."); Loctite Corp. v. Ultraseal, Ltd., 781 F.2d 861,                  
            868, 228 USPQ 90, 94 (Fed. Cir. 1985) ("we interpret 'adapted to remain ... metal                 
            surfaces' as merely language of intended use, not a claim limitation").  The bodies               
            of the claims define the structure of the insert by reference to the tool shank, but do           
            not require the tool shank to be part of the combination; e.g., "the . . . insert being           
            receivable within the tool recess of the tool shank," indicates a capability or                   
            intended use, but does not require the tool shank in combination.  By comparison,                 
            claim 1 recites "[a] small-shank tool for an automatic lathe, comprising: a tool                  


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