Ex Parte Slaugh et al - Page 4



               Appeal 2006-2094                                                                                                   
               Application 10/339,797                                                                                             

               Examples, other portions of the examples that were not referenced by the Examiner                                  
               list other materials that could easily be interpreted to be present in the reaction                                
               mixtures produced in Doyle’s Examples” (Br. 3).  Appellants further argue that the                                 
               Examples contain large volumes of toluene and that there is no discussion of any                                   
               separation in any of the Examples (Br. 3).  Appellants’ arguments are not                                          
               persuasive.  Claims 35 and 43 employ the transitional term “comprising” which                                      
               indicates that the claims include other components that are not specified.  The                                    
               Examiner has identified 1-pentene and 1-heptane as the two most prominent linear                                   
               alpha olefins species present in the disclosed compositions.  Appellants have not                                  
               challenged the Examiner’s findings.  Nor have Appellants presented evidence to                                     
               support their assertion that other components, including toluene, are present to alter                             
               the percentage of olefins in the compositions described by Doyle.2                                                 
                      Regarding claim 43, Appellants repeat their arguments regarding Doyle’s                                     
               Examples as identified in Tables 1 and 2 (Br. 7).  In addition, Appellants argue that                              
               the total olefins having C2 and C3 branching is equal to 6.099% which is outside                                   
               the scope of claim 43 (Br. 8).  This argument is not persuasive because the                                        
               Examiner has provided calculations on the amount of branching accruing at the C2                                   
               position which falls within the scope of the claimed invention (Answer 7).                                         
               Appellants have not challenged the Examiner’s calculation in response briefing.                                    


                                                                                                                                 
               2 This is especially true in this case because the reference to Doyle is assigned to                               
               the Shell Oil Co., which has been identified as the real party in interest of the                                  
               present Application (Br. 1).  Unsupported arguments of counsel cannot take the                                     
               place of evidence.  See In re Pearson, 494 F.2d 1399, 1405, 181 USPQ 641, 646                                      
               (CCPA 1974).                                                                                                       

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