Ex Parte Bennett - Page 7




              Appeal No. 2006-2225                                                                                         
              Application No. 09/815,439                                                                                   

              objects related to those interests [answer, page 19].  In Herz, the target objects are then                  
              organized to enable users to navigate among groups of articles with varying degrees of                       
              specificity (i.e., between larger general groups and smaller specific groups).  The examiner                 
              further notes that Kiger’s teaching of using depth information (information above or below                   
              an item in a hierarchy) and breadth information (information in the same level in a                          
              hierarchy) in designing user interface menus and tree structures is analogous to the design                  
              of menus and hierarchies in Herz [answer, pages 19 and 20].                                                  
                     Appellant also argues that Herz does not disclose the limitation calling for                          
              “automatically retrieving sub-items from a storage medium, the sub-items representing at                     
              least one of a depth information and breadth information relating to the item, the sub-items                 
              selected dynamically based on at least one predetermined factor” as claimed [brief, page                     
              9].  According to appellant, Herz attempts to identify additional items of interest to the user              
              based on various item attributes, rather than dynamically selecting sub-items associated                     
              with the item for display as claimed [id.].                                                                  
                     The examiner responds that Herz teaches the claimed limitations since target                          
              objects are stored on a network and articles of interest are automatically selected and                      
              hierarchically                                                                                               
              organized (i.e., representing depth and breadth information) [answer, page 26].                              
                     We will sustain the examiner’s rejection of independent claims 1 and 24.  At the                      
              outset, we note that Herz actually anticipates claims 1 and 24 since the reference                           
              discloses, among other things, automatically retrieving sub-items from a storage medium                      

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