Ex Parte 5578684 et al - Page 29

            Appeal No. 2006-2247                                                                              
            Reexamination Nos. 90/006,554 and 90/006,894                                                      
        1   motivation for the current invention.”  In re Fulton, 391 F.3d 1195, 1200, 73                     
        2   USPQ2d 1141, 1145 (Fed. Cir. 2004).  Rather, the court has instructed:                            
        3          “[T]he question is whether there is something in the prior art as a                        
        4          whole to suggest the desirability, and thus the obviousness, of making                     
        5          the combination,” not whether there is something in the prior art as a                     
        6          whole to suggest that the combination is the most desirable                                
        7          combination available.                                                                     
        8                                                                                                     
        9   Id. (quoting In re Beattie, 974 F.2d 1309, 1311, 24 USPQ2d 1040, 1042 (Fed. Cir.                  
       10   1992)).                                                                                           
       11          With respect to separately argued claim 5, the appellant urges that Witman                 
       12   never links the amount of catalyst within the range of claim 5 to the water-based                 
       13   process of Witman in which the water content is greater than 25%.  (Appeal Brief                  
       14   at 12.)  We disagree.  Witman’s range of catalyst amounts at column 4, line 69 to                 
       15   column 5, line 3 is generic to all processes described as Witman’s invention.                     
       16                                                                                                     
       17          Secondary Considerations                                                                   
       18          It is well settled that once a prima facie case of obviousness is established,             
       19   the burden then shifts to the applicant to rebut.  In re Mayne, 104 F.3d at 1342, 41              
       20   USPQ2d at 1454.                                                                                   
       21          The patent owner argues that a problem was solved by “reducing the acid                    
       22   content by utilizing at least 25% water and a catalyst to ensure that superior                    
       23   oxidation results are achieved and high oxidation yields are still achievable...”                 

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