Ex Parte Hopkins - Page 13



             Appeal No. 2006-2280                                                Page 13                    
             Application No. 10/244,011                                                                        
             that Carpenter discloses that the attachment is a strip of material (shaft strap 7)               
             affixed to the shaft of the cane.  We hold that it would have been obvious, in view               
             of the teaching of the structure of the cane guard of Carpenter, to attach the strap              
             (7) to a crutch strut based on the common knowledge, as acknowledged in Hunn,                     
             that crutches have a similar slippage problem when rested against an edge or other                
             surface.                                                                                          
                   D.     Crusor                                                                               
                   The examiner rejected claims 23, 25, 26 and 28 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as                  
             being anticipated by Crusor.  The examiner determined that Crusor discloses a                     
             cane or crutch with frictional strip attachment (26) having a length above the center             
             of gravity of the crutch when supported vertically from a curved surface (32).  The               
             examiner further determined that Crusor’s assembly inherently can be used to                      
             support the cane even with the bottom end of the cane resting on a walking surface.               
             Answer, p. 4.                                                                                     
                   The appellant argued claims 23 and 25 as one group and claims 26 and 28 as                  
             another group.  As such, we treat claim 23 as a representative claim for the first                
             group and claim 26 as a representative claim for the second group.  37 C.F.R.                     
             § 41.37(c)(1)(vii) (2006).                                                                        
                   With regard to claim 23, the appellant argued that hooks and loops of the                   
             Velcro patch on the cane of Crusor do not create a frictional surface because the                 
             hooks and loops will slide against a corner or edge.  The appellant further argued                
             that because Crusor does not teach resting the cane against a corner or edge that it              
             does not meet the limitation of a cane shaft or crutch strut having “an exterior                  
             surface for frictionally engaging an edge or curved surface to keep the cane or                   
             crutch supported with the bottom and resting on a walking surface.”  Brief, p. 13.                





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