Ex Parte Ozaki - Page 7



          Appeal No.  2006-2345                                                       
          Application No. 10/366,458                                                  
          cases, from the nature of the problem to be solved.  See In re              
          Dembiczak, 175 F.3d 994, 999, 50 USPQ2d 1614, 1617 (Fed. Cir.               
          1999); Pro-Mold & Tool Co. v. Great Lakes Plastics, Inc., 75 F.3d           
          1568, 1573, 37 USPQ2d 1626, 1630 (Fed. Cir. 1996).  Therefore,              
          motivation or suggestion is not merely what the references                  
          disclose, but whether a person of ordinary skill in the art,                
          possessed with the understandings and knowledge reflected in the            
          prior art, and motivated by the general problem facing the                  
          inventor, would have been led to make the combination recited in            
          the claims.  See In re Kahn, 441 F.3d 977, 988, 78 USPQ2d 1329,             
          1337 (Fed. Cir. 2006).                                                      
          We further disagree with Appellant’s arguments (brief, page                 
          14) with respect to lack of recognition by Nakamura of the                  
          problem of obtaining reliable distance data.  As discussed above,           
          the Examiner relies on Nakamura for teaching a moveable infrared            
          sensor in response to variations in the focal position whereas              
          processing the images to obtain the distance information is                 
          taught by Bilbrey where the obtained image is processed on a                
          pixel-by-pixel basis for generating the depth information (col.             
          27, lines 7-10 and 37-43).  We note that this finding is                    
          consistent with Appellant’s own disclosure related to processing            
          the image information from the visible and the infrared cameras             

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