Ex Parte Boutaghou et al - Page 4


                 Appeal No. 2006-2457                                                                               
                 Application No. 10/358,831                                                                         


                       According to appellants, the disclosure is enabling.  Appellants first note                  
                 that the spring arms can be connected or coupled in any known manner and all                       
                 known attachment methods are equally acceptable [id.].  Appellants also note                       
                 that the “diagrammatic” illustrations in the disclosure are sufficient since they                  
                 graphically explain the arrangement of parts.  Appellants cite two references to                   
                 show how springs -- in particular flat springs -- are conventionally illustrated [see              
                 ev. app.].  In view of this evidence, appellants conclude that the skilled artisan                 
                 would know exactly what was illustrated in the drawings [brief, page 9].  Although                 
                 appellants concede that the references do not show what specific materials are                     
                 used to construct the springs nor describe the coupling at the ends, appellants                    
                 contend that such attachment features and material selections are nevertheless                     
                 well known to skilled artisans [id.].  According to appellants, the present                        
                 application did not discuss specific coupling methods between the actuation                        
                 mechanism’s anchor, spring member, and suspension because the skilled                              
                 artisan would know how to couple these items together [id.].                                       
                       The examiner responds that the lack of disclosure pertaining to the spring                   
                 arms and ends of the spring members renders the disclosure non-enabling,                           
                 particularly since the claimed invention is totally different in operation and                     
                 structure from the prior art (i.e., no pure rotational mechanism exists in the                     
                 claimed invention for moving the head suspension) [answer, pages 4 and 5].                         
                 The examiner also contends that appellants’ two cited references are insufficient                  
                 since (1) no basis allegedly exists in the specification that the springs are flat                 


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