Ex Parte Brower - Page 7



             Appeal No.  2006-2626                                                                                  
             Application No.  10/315,175                                                                            

             of Blowers are generally consistent with the definition of a pin because of the pins                   
             short, pointed shape and a head portion.  We similarly find that the pin 20 of                         
             Blowers is not consistent with the definition of a rib for the same reasons; i.e., the                 
             short, pointed shape and head portion.  Because Blowers does not describe a rib as                     
             recited in claim 1, we find that upon combining the teachings of Keffer and                            
             Blowers, that the prior art as a whole fails to establish a prima facie case of                        
             obviousness of claim 1.  In addition because each of the additional independent                        
             claims 8, 15 and 21 also require ribs, we cannot sustain the rejection of claims 1-3,                  
             6-9, 15, 16 and 21 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Keffer in                       
             view of Blowers.                                                                                       
                    We are also unable to sustain the rejections of dependent claims 4, 5, 10-12,                   
             14, and 17-19 because even though the additional references relied upon by the                         
             examiner would have suggested to an artisan the features relied upon in those                          
             claims, the additional references to Roderick, Lin, Ovadia and Dunn fail to make                       
             up for the deficiencies of the basic combination of Keffer and Blowers.                                

                                            New Ground of Rejection                                                 
             Under the provisions of 37 CFR § 41.50 (b) we enter a new Ground of                                    
             Rejection of independent claims 1, 8, 15 and 21 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being                      
             unpatentable over Keffer in view of Hickson, USP 3,627,393, issued December 14,                        
             1971.  This reference was located by the Board.                                                        
                    As noted, supra, Keffer fails to disclose the claimed ribs and depressions.                     
             Hickson discloses a series of stacked containers 1, labeled as A-G in figure 4.  As                    
             shown in figure 1, each container has a tongue 2 which engages groove 3 (col. 2,                       
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