Ex Parte Dunlap et al - Page 6




             Application No. 2006-3067                                                                          
             Appeal No. 09/952,953                                                                              

             claim 21 as representative of all the claims subject to this rejection.  Appellants argue          
             that although they have acknowledged that multifunction printing devices were known in             
             the art, that send and copy options have been displayed on such devices through                    
             scrolling menus, and that overlapping menus in general are old, the examiner has failed            
             to make specific factual findings with respect to the motivation to combine the applied            
             references.  Appellants argue that neither Nomura nor Inoue say anything about the use             
             of overlapping menus for the diverging menu trees needed in a multifunction device.                
             They assert that neither reference teaches the claimed second menus being displayed                
             in response to a send or copy option.  Appellants argue that although Inoue teaches the            
             benefits of overlapping menus in general, this is insufficient to support the rejection            
             because Inoue does not contemplate the circumstance in which overlapping menus                     
             could or should be used for diverging menu trees such as recited in the claimed                    
             invention [brief, pages 5-7].                                                                      
             The examiner responds that appellants are attacking references for teachings that                  
             they are not being relied on.  The examiner notes that Inoue was cited only for its                
             teaching of displaying menus in an overlapping manner.  The examiner also asserts that             
             this overlapping display would replace the display of the menu trees of the admitted               
             prior art.  The examiner notes that navigation through the menu trees of the admitted              
             prior art would be improved through the use of Inoue’s overlapping menus for reasons               
             taught by Inoue [answer, pages 6-8].                                                               


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