Ex Parte Dunlap et al - Page 7




             Application No. 2006-3067                                                                          
             Appeal No. 09/952,953                                                                              

             Appellants respond that the examiner has merely attempted to show that each of                     
             the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art would have been                    
             individually obvious rather than considering the claimed invention as a whole.                     
             Appellants essentially argue that it was error by the examiner to conclude, after arriving         
             at the first combination of references based on a first advantage, that it would have              
             been obvious to add a third reference based on a second advantage, and then add a                  
             fourth reference to gain a third advantage.  Appellants assert that there must be a                
             motivation for the overall combination, not just for each succeeding combination [reply            
             brief, pages 1-4].                                                                                 
             We will sustain the examiner’s rejection of claims 21-23, 25-28, 30-33, 35 and 36.                 
             We are not persuaded by appellants’ argument that the rejection fails to consider the              
             claimed invention as a whole.  We are also of the view that the applied references teach           
             more than the examiner has relied on.  For example, Nomura appears to teach                        
             everything for which the admitted prior art is relied on.  Specifically, Nomura teaches a          
             combination scanner and printer with an interface and control panel.  Nomura displays a            
             first menu between the display portions 701 and 801 that includes the user selectable              
             options “send” (print or fax) and “copy.”  Selection of the “copy” function results in a           
             second menu display 801 having at least a scale function (copy ratio), while selection of          
             the “print” or “fax” functions results in a second display menu 802 having at least email          
             and fax functions.  Although second menus 801 and 802 partially overlap each other                 
             [see Figures 5, 7, and 9-12], they do not partially overlap the copy and print buttons of          

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