Ex Parte Villagran et al - Page 2


            Appeal No. 2006-3110                                                        Page 2              
            Application No. 10/185,846                                                                      

            food products and the ability to more closely control the separate steps involved in the        
            preparation of the food products.”  Id., page 1, lines 20-26.                                   


                                                Discussion                                                  
            Claims                                                                                          
                   Claims 1-20 are appealed.  The claims stand or fall together since Appellants            
            have not separately argued their patentability.  We select claim 1 as representative:           
                         1. A dough comprising:                                                             
                         (a) from about 0.1% to about 4% added potato fiber;                                
                         (b) from about 35% to about 85% starch-based material; and                         
                         (c) from about 10% to about 50% added water.                                       
            Obviousness under 35 U.S.C. § 103                                                               
                   Claims 1-20 stand rejected as obvious under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Feeney1 in           
            view of Roney2.                                                                                 
                   The Examiner rejected the claims as being obvious over the combination of                
            Feeney and Roney.  Feeney teaches a potato-based dough that is improved by the                  
            addition of a “water absorbent fibrous cellulosic material.”  Feeney, column 2,                 
            lines 35-40.  Preferred cellulosic materials are high in pectin, especially materials           
            derived from citrus peel and sugar beet pulp.  Id., column 2, lines 40-44.  Other fibrous       
            cellulosic materials can be utilized in the dough that contain a water-soluble and water-       
            insoluble fiber component.  Id., column 2, lines 53-57; column 10, lines 8-17.  According       




                                                                                                            
            1 Feeney et al. (Feeney), U.S. Pat. 4,876,102, issued Oct. 24, 1989                             
            2 Roney et al., (Roney), U.S. Pat. No. 6,645,546, issued Nov. 11, 2003                          





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