Ex Parte David et al - Page 8


              Appeal 2006-1263                                                                  
              Application 10/173,259                                                            

              device fixed in the holes of the combustion chamber wall by welding or            
              brazing, and for reasons of cost and ease of repair, it is advantageous for the   
              bushings to be fixed by welding.                                                  
                   Appellants further argue that modifying the integral flow passage A of       
              Monk so as to include the elliptically shaped bushing as taught by Rice,          
              would render Monk unsatisfactory for its intended purpose because it would        
              “detrimentally interfere with the cooling system used in Monk” because the        
              Rice’s bushing does not have orifices for passage of cooling air substantially    
              along the side wall of the combuster  (Br. 9).  Rice was relied upon solely       
              for its teaching of bushings in a combustion chamber having a substantially       
              elliptical right section (column 5, ll. 5-10; Figure 3).  The Examiner’s          
              combination of Monk in view of Rice does not require being able to                
              physically place the removable bushing of Rice into an opening in the             
              combustion chamber sidewall of Monk.  Combining the teachings of                  
              references does not involve an ability to combine their specific structures.      
              Modifying the shape of the flow passage A in Monk would not interfere with        
              the cooling system used to cool the side walls of the combustion chamber.         




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