Ex Parte Simon et al - Page 11

                  Appeal 2006-1414                                                                                         
                  Application 10/099,381                                                                                   
                         In light of the discussion above, we are convinced that the Examiner                              
                  has provided a prima facie case of obviousness for the § 103 rejection of                                
                  claim 1 over Heller, Lonky, and Linder, which Appellants have failed to                                  
                  rebut with argument or evidence of nonobviousness.  Accordingly, we                                      
                  sustain the rejection of independent claim 1 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                                 
                  obvious over Heller in view of Lonky and Linder.                                                         
                         Regarding independent claim 7, Appellants argue that “the collection                              
                  of references does not suggest a reason to shine a chemiluminescent light                                
                  through optic fibers distal of an endotracheal tube” (Br. 9).                                            
                         According to the Examiner, “Heller (fig.4) . . . discloses optical fibers                         
                  (15) implanted in the endotracheal tube wall adapted and positioned to shine                             
                  light distally of the distal end of the endotracheal tube” (Answer 4).                                   
                         Thus, the Examiner’s position is that Heller provides the teaching of                             
                  shining a light through optical fibers distally of the distal end of the                                 
                  endotracheal tube.  As discussed above, the Examiner relies on Lonky for                                 
                  the suggestion that “it would have been obvious to employ a                                              
                  chemiluminescent light source” in place of Heller’s light source (Answer 4).                             
                  The Examiner also relies on Linder to “teach[ ] a chemiluminescent light                                 
                  source . . . for the purpose of illuminating tissues into which intubation is                            
                  intended” (Answer 4).                                                                                    
                         We note that the chemiluminescent light source used in Lonky’s                                    
                  endoscope can alternatively “be inserted directly into the cavity or may be                              
                  disposed outside the cavity, the light being directed inward into the cavity by                          
                  means of . . . fiber optic elements” (col. 5, ll. 25-29).  Based on this                                 
                  disclosure in combination with the teachings of Heller and Linder, we agree                              
                  with the Examiner’s conclusion of obviousness regarding claim 7 for                                      
                  reasons analogous to those discussed above.                                                              

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