Ex Parte Pfalzer - Page 9

                Appeal 2006-2016                                                                             
                Application 10/347,345                                                                       
                The rotational speed of the drum is recognized by Krebs as being a control                   
                variable (col. 5, ll. 60-63; col. 7, ll. 58-62).  From such disclosure, we                   
                determine rotational speed is a result effective variable such that it would                 
                have been obvious for an artisan with ordinary skill to develop workable or                  
                even optimum ranges for such art-recognized, result-effective parameters.                    
                In re Woodruff, 919 F.2d 1575, 1578, 16 USPQ2d 1934, 1936-1937 (Fed.                         
                Cir. 1990); In re Boesch, 617 F.2d 272, 276, 205 USPQ 215, 219 (CCPA                         
                1980); In re Aller, 220 F.2d 454, 456, 105 USPQ 233, 235 (CCPA 1955).                        
                      Similar reasoning may be applied to claims 6-8, 15, 16, 19, 20, 23, 27-                
                29, 36, 37, 40, and 41.                                                                      
                      For the above reasons, we affirm the Examiner § 103(a) rejection over                  
                Krebs of argued claims 2, 6-8, 15, 16, 19, 20, 23, 27-29, 36, 37, 40, and 41.                

                35 U.S.C. § 103(a) OVER KREBS IN VIEW OF TREMOLADA                                           
                      Appellant’s arguments regarding claims 4 and 25 are directed to                        
                whether Krebs in view of Tremolada anticipate, rather than render obvious,                   
                the claimed invention.  For example, Appellant argues regarding claim 4 that                 
                “. . . KREBS fails to positively disclose. .” the coil feature recited in claim 4.           
                Based on that argument, Appellant determines that “the Examiner has failed                   
                to provide an adequate evidentiary basis to support a rejection of                           
                anticipation under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b)” (emphasis added) (Br. 31-32).                         
                Appellant makes the same arguments regarding claim 25.                                       
                      However, such arguments fail to address the Examiner’s obviousness                     
                conclusion.  In fact, Appellant fails to shown any error on the part of the                  
                Examiner in concluding that the claimed invention would have been obvious                    
                over Krebs in view of Tremolada.                                                             

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