Ex Parte Crone - Page 20

            Appeal 2006-2109                                                                                 
            Application 10/680,678                                                                           

        1       JOSEPH A. FISCHETTI, concurring:                                                             
        2       I concur with the majority and add the following analysis.                                   
        3          First, conspicuously absent from claim 1 is any reference to a device, such as            
        4   a computer, which effects the claimed process.  We have previously held there is                 
        5   no requirement for the Appellant to recite any such device, but mention it here                  
        6   because it bears on the broad scope of claim 1.  Ex parte Carl A. Lundgren, 2004                 
        7   WL 3561262, 76 U.S.P.Q.2d 1385 (Bd.Pat.App. & Interf., 2004) “the Federal                        
        8   Circuit has held that a process claim that applies a mathematical algorithm to                   
        9   "produce a useful, concrete, tangible result without pre-empting other uses of the               
       10   mathematical principle, on its face comfortably falls within the scope of § 35                   
       11   U.S.C. § 101…", citing to AT&T Corp. v. Excel Communications, Inc., 172 F.3d                     
       12   1352, 1358, 50 USPQ2d 1447, 1452 (Fed. Cir. 1999).                                               
       13       Second, also key to interpreting claim 1 is the meaning of “reduced meal                     
       14   portion”.  The excerpt in the Specification relied on by the Appellant to allegedly              
       15   establish a definition for “reduced meal portion” (See, Specification 4:22-24,                   
       16   5:12:9-12) describes the feature in the context of, “For example…” and “…may                     
       17   comprise…” (Specification 4: 23, 24), which we take as a reasonable indicator of a               
       18   description of plural embodiments rather than a definition of a particular claim                 
       19   element.  In re Zletz, 13 USPQ2d 1320, 893 F2d 319 (Fed. Cir. 1989)                              
       20       Thus, without being constrained by a definition tied to the specification, and/or            
       21   by an electronic/mechanical device limitation, the term “reduced meal portion” in                
       22   claim 1 is open to broad reasonable interpretation which would include the known                 
       23   mental process involved with a person giving to a charity, such as the Helbling                  
       24   patron.                                                                                          


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