Ex Parte Lyren - Page 10

                Appeal 2006-2283                                                                               
                Application 10/375,343                                                                         

                viewed from the side as seen in the other embodiments” (Answer 4) is                           
                unavailing.  We therefore conclude that Appellant has demonstrated that the                    
                Examiner erred in rejecting claim 3 as anticipated by Sutter.  The rejection                   
                of claim 3 is not sustained.                                                                   
                      Appellant argues that Otani does not anticipate independent claims 1,                    
                7, and 16 because Otani’s implant body has both a solid core and a porous                      
                layer and, therefore, is not formed of a completely uniform porous structure                   
                (Br. 11).  The Examiner reads the bone fixation body formed of a                               
                “completely uniform porous structure” claim recitation on Otani’s porous                       
                layer 8 and likens the base portion 13 of Otani to Appellant’s elongated                       
                protrusion 86 in Fig. 6 (Finding of Fact 4) extending into the bone fixation                   
                body and to the “male protrusion” recited in dependent claim 9 (Answer 5).                     
                The issue with respect to the rejection based on Otani is, therefore, whether                  
                the porous layer 8 alone may be considered the bone fixation body “formed                      
                of a completely uniform porous structure” as recited in Appellant’s                            
                independent claims 1, 7, and 16.                                                               
                      Appellant’s arguments with respect to the Otani reference are                            
                premised on a reading of the bone fixation body on Otani’s porous layer 8 in                   
                combination with the core material base portion 13, which is not disclosed as                  
                being porous, and not on the Examiner’s reading of the bone fixation body                      
                on the porous layer 8 alone.  There is no question that the porous layer 8 is                  
                entirely porous throughout from its proximal end to its distal end; there is no                
                portion of the porous layer 8 that is not porous.  Accordingly, the dispositive                
                issue with regard to the Otani rejection is whether the Examiner’s reading of                  
                the bone fixation body on porous layer 8 alone is reasonable.                                  


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