Ex Parte Leiphart - Page 3

                Appeal 2006-2353                                                                                 
                Application 09/785,858                                                                           
                       physical vapor depositing a titanium alloy on the first layer in a                        
                second chamber of the processing tool while at least an outer portion of the                     
                first layer is at a temperature of at least about 360ēC, and forming therefrom                   
                a second layer comprising an alloy of titanium and the aluminum from the                         
                first layer in the second chamber during said depositing, the alloy having a                     
                higher melting point than that of the first layer, and wherein essentially all                   
                the physical vapor deposited titanium alloys with the aluminum of the first                      
                layer during the depositing, the outermost portion of the first layer sustaining                 
                a temperature of at least 360ēC between the depositing the first layer and the                   
                depositing the titanium alloy on the first layer;                                                
                       physical vapor depositing a third layer comprising titanium nitride on                    
                the second layer;                                                                                
                       removing the substrate from the processing tool after depositing the                      
                third layer; and                                                                                 
                       photopatterning the first, second and third layers into a conductive                      
                line over a contacting plug within the opening and in electrical connection                      
                with the diffusion region.                                                                       
                       The Examiner relies on the following prior art references as evidence                     
                of unpatentability:                                                                              
                Besser    US 5,582,881  Dec. 10, 1996                                                            
                Marieb    US 5,909,635  Jun. 1, 1999                                                             
                Colgan    US 5,925,933  Jul. 20, 1999                                                            
                Shan     US 6,140,228  Oct. 31, 2000                                                             
                       The rejection as presented by the Examiner is as follows:                                 
                   1. Claims 35-39, 41-48, and 75 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                       
                       unpatentable over Besser in view of Shan, Marieb and Colgan.1                             
                                                                                                                
                1 Appellant’s listing of the “Grounds of Rejection to be Reviewed on                             
                Appeal” omits claims 46-48 from the § 103(a) rejection over Besser in view                       
                of Shan, Marieb and Colgan.  However, since Appellant indicates that                             
                claims 35-39, 41-48, and 75 are “the basis for the present appeal” (Br. 3),                      
                and Appellant references claims 41-48 as dependent claims in the                                 
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