Ex Parte Smith - Page 5

                Appeal 2006-2448                                                                                                         
                Application 10/700,425                                                                                                   

                        We therefore are not convinced of reversible error in the rejection over                                         
                Collins.  Moreover, as discussed above regarding the rejection over Thompson, the                                        
                Appellant’s claimed invention is anticipated by Collins because the indicia on the                                       
                Appellant’s puzzle pieces is nonfunctional descriptive material.  Anticipation is the                                    
                epitome of obviousness.  See In re Skoner, 517 F.2d 947, 950, 186 USPQ 80, 83                                            
                (CCPA 1975); In re Pearson, 494 F.2d 1399, 1402, 181 USPQ 641, 644 (CCPA                                                 
                1974).                                                                                                                   
                                   Rejections over Guill and over Guill in view of Hall                                                  
                        Guill discloses a jigsaw puzzle for use by adults (col. 1, ll. 7-9).  The puzzle                                 
                has 11 playing pieces numbered 2 to 12 corresponding to the numbers obtained                                             
                from a roll of a pair of dice (col. 2, ll. 17-24).  Each puzzle piece preferably shows                                   
                part of a scantily clad voluptuous woman (col. 2, ll. 31-33).  The pieces are placed                                     
                on the puzzle in numerical order based upon rolls of the dice (col. 2, ll. 24-27).                                       
                        The Appellant argues that rolling dice is not a major life event (Br. 6).                                        
                Claims 11-13 to which Guill is applied do not recite “major life events” but, rather,                                    
                recite “commonly occurring life events”.  Rolling dice is a commonly occurring                                           
                life event.  Moreover, “life events”, as that term is used by the Appellant, include a                                   
                first kiss (Specification 10: 4-6).  Accordingly, the voluptuous female body parts                                       
                on Guill’s puzzle pieces reasonably appear to correspond to different commonly                                           
                occurring life events that may or may not occur.  Furthermore, as discussed above                                        
                with respect to the rejection over Thompson, the Appellant’s claimed invention is                                        
                anticipated by Guill because the indicia on the Appellant’s puzzle pieces is                                             
                nonfunctional descriptive material.  Anticipation is the epitome of obviousness.                                         
                See Skoner, 517 F.2d at 950, 186 USPQ at 83; Pearson, 494 F.2d at 1402, 181                                              
                USPQ at 644.                                                                                                             


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